What is nursing?Introduction of nursing

       •Nursing has had a significant effect on people's lives as rapid change continuous to transform the profession of nursing and health care system.Professional nursing concept is a philosophy and conceptual framework of nursing . 

       •Nursing is the promotion, protection and optimization of health and abilities prevention of illness and injury.

       

History of nursing :-

Florence Nightingale

     

      Florence nightingale is the first nurse in the world.(12 may 1820) and  nursing day on celebrate on 12 may and also called the international nursing day. 

     Nursing symbol is lamp and other name of florence nightingale = Lady with lamp.

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Meaning of  word nurse :-

     N= knowledge

      U= usefulness and understanding

      R= responsible

      S= sympathy

      E= Efficiency

Definition of nursing :-

    •According to A.N.A( American nursing association)

     Nursing is defined as a direct service and goal directed and adaptable to the need of the individual , families, groups and community during health and illness.

   •According to Florence nightingale

    Nursing is to bring the healthy and those who are suffering from disease to a condition for nature to act for preventive disease , preserving health and preventing injury to restore health.

Concept of nursing :-

    Nursing is the oldest concept of nursing and latest concept of nursing is profession.

It provides care to I'll as well as healthy.

                  I'll= curative

                          Rehabilitation

              Health= preventive

                             Promotion 

Some key concepts of nursing.

       • Respect

       • care coordination

       • information and communication

       • comfort

 

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Principles of nursing :-

     • Benevolence

      • Nonmaleficence

      • Accountability

      • velocity

      • Fidelity

      • patients autonomy

    

Health team members:-

     •physician
     •Nurse
     • Dietitian
     • physiotherapist
     • occupation therapist
     • pharmasist 
     •paramedical staff
     • laboratory
     • radiologist
     • Nuclear medicine technologist
     • social worker

 

  Role of nursing

     •Caregiver

     •Advocate

     • critical thinker

     • Teacher

     • communicator

     • manager

     • Researcher

     • Rehabilitater

     • promotion of health

     • prevention of illness

     • care of I'll , disabled and dying  

         People

     • promotion of safe environment

     

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